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Top 50+ Medicinal Trees and Herbs Name in Bengali with English & Scientific Name


Neem (Azadirachta indica)

The Neem tree, also known as Azadirachta indica, is revered in Ayurveda and traditional medicine across South Asia. For centuries, neem has been known as a “Village Pharmacy.                                                                  Read More

Tulsi – Holy Basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum)

Tulsi, also known as Holy Basil, is one of the most sacred plants in Indian culture. Scientifically called Ocimum sanctum or Ocimum tenuiflorum, Tulsi has been used for thousands of years in Ayurveda for its powerful healing properties.                                                   Read More

 Ashwagandha – Indian Ginseng (Withania somnifera)

In the vast world of natural healing, Ashwagandha has emerged as a superstar. Known scientifically as Withania somnifera. 

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Vasaka – Malabar Nut (Justicia adhatoda)

Nature has always been a treasure trove of healing wonders, and one such lesser-known yet powerful herb is the Malabar Nut, scientifically known as Justicia adhatoda.

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Haritaki – Chebulic Myrobalan (Terminalia chebula)

Haritaki, scientifically known as Terminalia chebula, is a powerful medicinal plant deeply rooted in Ayurvedic, Siddha, and Tibetan healing systems. 

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 Bahera – Beleric (Terminalia bellirica)

In the vast world of Ayurvedic medicine, one of the most powerful yet lesser-known fruits is Baheda, scientifically known as Terminalia bellirica

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Amla – Indian Gooseberry (Phyllanthus emblica)

Indian Gooseberry, popularly known as Amla, is a powerhouse of nutrition and a cornerstone of traditional Ayurvedic medicine. 

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Fenugreek – Methi (Trigonella foenum-graecum)

Fenugreek, botanically known as Trigonella foenum-graecum, is called Methi (मेथी) in Hindi and Marathi, Vendhayam/Venthayam in Tamil

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Ashoka – Ashoka Tree (Saraca asoca)

Among India’s most cherished blossoms, the Ashoka flower stands out not only for its vibrant beauty but also for its deep roots in cultural heritage and traditional healing practices.

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 Arjuna – Arjun Tree (Terminalia arjuna)

The Arjuna tree, scientifically known as Terminalia arjuna, is a revered medicinal plant with a long history in traditional medicine, especially Ayurveda.

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Guduchi – Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia)

"Guduchi, scientifically named Tinospora cordifolia, is a revered Ayurvedic herb known for its potent therapeutic properties and broad spectrum of health-enhancing benefits."

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Sarpagandha – Indian Snakeroot (Rauvolfia serpentina)

Indian Snakeroot, scientifically known as Rauwolfia serpentina, is a powerful medicinal plant that has been revered in Ayurvedic, Unani, and traditional Chinese medicine for centuries.

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 Shatamuli – Indian Asparagus (Asparagus racemosus)

Shatavari, scientifically known as Asparagus racemosus, is one of the most valued medicinal plants in Ayurvedic medicine. 
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Musundi – Wild Heliotrope (Heliotropium indicum)

Neem is a powerful medicinal tree known for its antibacterial, antifungal, and detoxifying properties. It helps treat skin conditions, supports dental hygiene, and strengthens the immune system.

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Brahmi – Water Hyssop (Bacopa monnieri)

In the world of natural healing and ancient Ayurvedic wisdom, Bacopa monnieri — more commonly known as Brahmi — stands out as one of the most revered herbs.

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Bhringraj – False Daisy (Eclipta prostrata)

False Daisy, scientifically known as Eclipta alba (also called Eclipta erecta), is a remarkable herb with a rich history in traditional Indian medicine. 

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Yashtimadhu – Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra)

Neem is a powerful medicinal tree known for its antibacterial, antifungal, and detoxifying properties. It helps treat skin conditions, supports dental hygiene, and strengthens the immune system.

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Paan – Betel Leaf (Piper betle)

Betel leaf, known as paan in India, is much more than just a traditional chew. This humble green leaf, scientifically named Piper betel, belongs to the Piperaceae family and has been treasured for

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Kalmegh – Green Chiretta (Andrographis paniculata)

Nature has always been our first source of healing, and one such powerful gift is Andrographis paniculata—commonly known as Kalmegh, King of Bitters, or Siriyanangai in various regions of Asia.

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Hing – Asafoetida (Ferula assa-foetida)

If you’ve ever cooked Indian food, you might be familiar with a pungent spice called asafoetida or simply hing.

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Sandalwood – Sandal (Santalum album)

When we think of soothing fragrances, one scent that almost always comes to mind is sandalwood. With its warm, woody, and calming aroma, sandalwood has played a vital role in cultures, religions, and traditional medicine for centuries.

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Aloe Vera – (Aloe barbadensis miller)

In the world of natural remedies, aloe vera stands tall as a wonder plant known for its countless medicinal and skincare benefits. From ancient times to modern scientific research, aloe vera aloe vera has proven its value time and again.

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Datura – Thorn Apple (Datura stramonium)

Among the countless plants that nature offers us, Datura, also known as the Devil’s Trumpet, stands out for its mystical reputation, powerful medicinal properties, and deep roots in spiritual traditions.

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Deciduous trees

Among the many fascinating features of nature, deciduous trees stand out as an extraordinary phenomenon. 

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